Pitcher, Chicago
Cubs
Age: 26 (Apr. 14)
6th season
with Cubs
Bats – Right,
Throws – Right
Height: 6’0” Weight: 170
Prior to 1992:
Maddux was born
in Texas, where his father was stationed in the Air Force at the time. Growing
up in several different locations due to his father’s postings, Maddux played
football and basketball as well as baseball during his youth. Later transferred
to Nellis Air Force Base in Las Vegas where he retired from the USAF and
settled down. Maddux began to concentrate on his pitching at Valley High
School. Not possessed of overwhelming speed, he concentrated on developing his
control, which came to serve him well. Chosen by the Cubs in the second round
of the 1984 amateur draft, Maddux passed up on college to accept a bonus
contract from the Cubs. Initially assigned to Pikeville of the Rookie-level
Appalachian League, he appeared in 14 games (12 of them starts) and produced a
6-2 record with a 2.63 ERA and 62 strikeouts over 85.2 innings. With Peoria of
the Class A Midwest League in 1985 he was 13-9 with a 3.19 ERA and 125
strikeouts. Maddux jumped from Class AA to AAA in 1986 and was a combined 14-4
with a 2.91 ERA, earning a September call-up to the Cubs. Back in Class AAA
with Iowa of the American Association in 1987 he was soon recalled to the Cubs where
he was a rocky 6-14 with a 5.61 ERA. A strong first half in his breakout season
of 1988 garnered Maddux his first All-Star selection on the way to a record of
18-8 with a 3.18 ERA. He started slower in 1989 but finished at 19-12 with a
2.95 ERA, placing third in NL Cy Young Award voting. The Cubs won the NL East
and Maddux lost his only NLCS decision in his first taste of postseason action.
He was a .500 pitcher at 15-15 with a fourth-place club in 1990, registering a
3.46 ERA and 144 strikeouts. Maddux topped the NL with 263 innings pitched in
1991 as he compiled a 15-11 record with a 3.35 ERA and 198 strikeouts. With
command of a large repertoire of pitches, including a fastball, circle
change-up, slider, sinker, and curve, Maddux was known for his intelligent and
fearless approach to pitching, in which he would throw any pitch in any
situation.
1992 Season Summary
Appeared in 35
games
[Bracketed
numbers indicate NL rank in Top 20]
Pitching
Games – 35
Games Started –
35 [1, tied with Steve Avery & John Smoltz]
Complete Games –
9 [4, tied with John Smoltz]
Wins – 20 [1,
tied with Tom Glavine]
Losses – 11 [14,
tied with nine others]
PCT - .645 [7]
Saves – 0
Shutouts – 4 [3,
tied with four others]
Innings Pitched
– 268 [1]
Hits – 201 [13,
tied with Tim Belcher]
Runs – 68
Earned Runs – 65
Home Runs – 7
Bases on Balls –
70 [11, tied with Dwight Gooden & Tom Glavine]
Strikeouts – 199
[3]
ERA – 2.18 [3]
Hit Batters – 14
[1]
Balks – 0
Wild Pitches – 5
League-leading innings
pitched were +11.1 ahead of runner-up Doug Drabek
League-leading hit
batters were +5 ahead of runners-up David Cone, Dennis Martinez & Mark
Gardner
Midseason
Snapshot: 10-8, ERA - 2.40, SO - 106 in 142.1 IP
---
Most
strikeouts, game – 10 (in 9 IP) vs. NY Mets 6/30, (in 8 IP) vs. Pittsburgh 7/27
10+ strikeout
games – 2
Fewest hits
allowed, game (min. 7 IP) – 3 (in 7 IP) at St. Louis 6/10
Batting
PA – 102, AB – 88,
R – 6, H – 15, 2B – 3, 3B – 0, HR – 1, RBI – 8, BB – 1, SO – 22, SB – 0, CS –
0, AVG - .170, GDP – 1, HBP – 0, SH – 13, SF – 0
Fielding
Chances – 97
Put Outs – 30
Assists – 64
Errors – 3
DP – 1
Pct. - .969
Awards & Honors:
NL Cy Young
Award: BBWAA
NL Pitcher of
the Year: Sporting News
Gold Glove
All-Star
11th
in NL MVP voting (14 points, 4% share)
NL Cy Young
voting:
Greg Maddux,
ChiC.: 112 pts. – 20 of 24 first place votes, 93% share
Tom Glavine,
Atl.: 78 pts. – 4 first place votes, 65% share
Bob Tewksbury,
StL.: 22 pts. – 18% share
Lee Smith, StL.:
3 pts. – 3% share
Doug Drabek,
Pitt.: 1 pt. – 1% share
Cubs went 78-84
to finish fourth in the NL Eastern Division, 18 games behind the
division-winning Pittsburgh Pirates. The pitching staff led the league in walks
surrendered (575). Just 3.5 games out of first on July 29 the Cubs were
finished off by a 9-20 September record.
Aftermath of ‘92:
A highly sought
free agent following his Cy Young Award-winning 1992 season, Maddux turned down
a large contract offer that would have kept him with the Cubs and signed with
the Atlanta Braves for $28 million. He also resisted a larger offer from the
Yankees to go to Atlanta. In 1993 he stepped into a solid pitching rotation
that already included LHP Tom Glavine, RHP John Smoltz, and LHP Steve Avery. The
Braves were coming off back-to-back pennants and won the NL West in ’93 with
Maddux contributing a 20-10 record with a league-leading 2.36 ERA and 267
innings pitched, along with 197 strikeouts. He received his second NL Cy Young
Award. An excellent fielding pitcher, he also won his fourth consecutive Gold
Glove. He went 1-1 in the NLCS loss to Philadelphia. Maddux won another Cy
Young Award following the strike-shortened 1994 season when he went 16-6 with a
1.56 ERA. 10 complete games, and 3 shutouts. In 1995 he made it four straight
with a 19-2 record, 1.63 ERA, 10 complete games, and 209.2 innings pitched. The
Braves won the NL pennant and Maddux was 3-1 in the postseason as they went on
to win the World Series. The cerebral pitcher known as “the Professor” remained
with the Braves through 2003, continuing to be one of the National League’s
best pitchers throughout his tenure. In 2004 he returned to the Cubs as a free
agent and was 16-11 with a 4.02 ERA. He had a losing 13-15 record in 2005 and
was traded to the Los Angeles Dodgers during the 2006 season. He signed with
San Diego in 2007, and after posting a 14-11 record at age 41, Maddux was 6-9
in 2008 when he was dealt back to the Dodgers in August, where he finished out
his career. Overall, Maddux compiled a 355-227 major league record with a 3.16
ERA and 3371 strikeouts over 5008.1 innings pitched. He also hurled 109
complete games that included 35 shutouts. With the Cubs he was 133-112 with a
3.61 ERA and 1305 strikeouts. In 35 postseason games, his record was 11-14 with
a 3.27 ERA and 125 strikeouts over 198 innings. In addition to winning four Cy
Young Awards, Maddux was an eight-time All-Star and 18-time Gold Glove
recipient. The Cubs retired his #31 as did the Braves. He was elected to the
Baseball Hall of Fame in 2014. Maddux was also inducted into the Braves Hall of
Fame in 2009. His brother Mike pitched for nine major league teams over 15
years.
--
Cy Young Profiles feature pitchers who were recipients of
the Cy Young Award by the Baseball Writers’ Association of America (1956 to
present). The award was presented to a single major league winner from its
inception through 1966 and from 1967 on to one recipient from each major
league.
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